Half-yearly report

Real Affinity plc Interim Results for the six months to 30 September 2007 Further significant increase in turnover Real Affinity plc ("Real Affinity" or "the Company"), the AIM quoted marketing services company, announces its unaudited interim results for the six months ended 30 September 2007. Highlights * Turnover on continuing business increased to £11.46m (2006: £7.77m), representing a 47.6% increase * Gross profit up to £3.33m (2006: £2.78m) representing a 19.8% increase * Operating loss of £345,000 (2006: Loss: £267,000) * Net loss on ordinary activities before taxation, after charging impairment of intangible assets of £668,000, increased to £1,403,000 (2006 Loss: £462,000), being significantly reduced when compared to 2007 full year loss of £4,140,000 * £1 million funding facility agreed with Red Kite Capital Partners Ltd * Appointment of John Ross as Executive Chairman and Martyn Archer as Group Finance Director, following the resignation of Gerard Corcoran as Chief Executive * Notable new business wins including AXA and WH Smith * New and simplified operational structures introduced * Sale of Evolve and cessation of trade at Navigator * Closure of Milton Keynes office John Ross, Executive Chairman, Real Affinity plc commented: "The financial performance in the half year ended 30 September was again below our expectations and trading conditions, particularly for winning new business, remain very challenging. "However, we are pleased that the business has clearly improved its operational performance compared with the second half of last year, particularly as the benefits of the management and structural changes to the business carried out in the last six months have yet to manifest themselves fully in our trading performance. "Both divisional businesses, Real Affinity Agency and Real Affinity Events are expected to deliver positive earnings in the year to 31 March 2008 but central costs remain too high and it is likely that an overall loss before tax will be recorded. However, the Board believes that a platform for further growth has been put in place and that next year will be the end of the loss-making and restructuring phase of the business. Then further expansion both organically and by selective acquisition can be planned". 31 December 2007 ENQUIRIES: Real Affinity 0113 290 8730 Martyn Archer, Group Finance Director Brent Fitzpatrick, Non-executive Director HB Corporate 020 7510 8600 Edward Hutton / Rachel Kane Bankside Consultants 020 7367 8888 Michael Padley / Susan Scott Chairman's Statement These interim statements for the six months ended 30 June 2007 are the first that the Company has prepared under International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") and include reconciliations to the previously reported numbers prepared under UK GAAP, as well as a comprehensive restatement of the Company's current accounting policies. The numbers reported for 31 March 2007 have been audited under UK GAAP but not under IFRS. The major reconciling item between UK GAAP and IFRS has arisen following the review of intangibles. Results The unaudited results for the six months to 30 September 2007 show a turnover of £11.46m (2006: £8.10m) with a gross profit of £3.33m (2006: £2.78m), and an operating loss of £345,000 (2006: £267,000). After exceptional costs of £275,000 (2006: £54,000), impairment of intangibles of £668,000 (2006: Nil) and net finance costs of £115,000 (2006: £141,000), the net loss after interest and tax for the period is £1,403,000 against a net loss after interest and tax of £462,000 for the corresponding period in 2006. The valuation of intangibles, generating the charge of £668,000, has been undertaken for the purposes of converting to IFRS. As previously announced, on 2 August 2007, a £1 million non-interest bearing funding facility was agreed with Red Kite Capital Partners Ltd (a company controlled by John Ross), in the form of a convertible redeemable unsecured loan note, to meet the ongoing working capital requirements of the Company. The amount drawn down under the facility at the period end was £390,000. Senior Management Changes On 26 July 2007 Gerard Corcoran resigned and John Ross became Executive Chairman. On 1 November 2007 Martyn Archer was appointed as Group Finance Director. Proposed Capital Reorganisation The market price of the ordinary shares has consistently been below par value for a number of months, and the Directors will be seeking approval at the forthcoming Extraordinary General Meeting to reorganise the share capital. Further details of the proposed capital reorganisation will be set out in a circular to be sent to shareholders. In addition, the impairment review of our intangible assets, as required under IFRS, has resulted in the net assets falling below 50% of the called up share capital. Under S142 of Companies Act 1985, the Directors are required to call an EGM to consider what steps, if any, should be taken to deal with this situation. Dividends Once again, we are unable to recommend or pay a dividend on our ordinary shares. Outlook The Company continues to remain focused on targeting new and existing customers for our comprehensive, integrated range of marketing services. Strategically we are marketing the Real Affinity brand, as we look to raise the profile of the Company rather than the original individual businesses. The New Business Sales team is now operating at Company level to ensure opportunities are maximised for cross-selling into both new customers and our blue chip client base. Progress has been made in the divisionalisation of business activities, which has allowed the Company the opportunity to reduce its cost base, whilst ensuring that a more integrated and dynamic approach supports our clients' needs. This will be a continuing process of ongoing improvement within the business. John Ross Chairman 31 December 2007 CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) Total operations, including continuing, acquired and discontinued # Six month Six month period ended period ended Year ended 30 September 30 September 31 March 2007 2006 2007 Notes £'000 £'000 £'000 As restated As restated REVENUE 4 11,463 8,105 19,576 Cost of sales (8,130) (5,321) (14,117) ---------- ---------- ---------- GROSS PROFIT 3,333 2,784 5,459 Other operating (3,678) (3,051) (6,294) expenses ---------- ---------- ---------- RESULT FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES (345) (267) (835) Reorganisation costs (275) (54) (1,366) Impairment of (668) - (1,768) Intangibles Net finance costs (115) (141) (171) ---------- ---------- ---------- LOSS BEFORE TAX (1,403) (462) (4,140) Income tax expense - - (51) ---------- ---------- ---------- LOSS FOR THE PERIOD (1,403) (462) (4,191) ====== ===== ====== Basic and diluted 2 (0.04)p (0.02)p (0.15)p loss per share ====== ====== ====== # Refer to Note 5 for the analysis of continuing, acquired and discontinued operations. All operations in the sixth month period ended 30 September 2007 were continuing operations. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) Six month Six month period ended period ended Year ended 30 September 30 September 31 March 2007 2006 2007 £'000 £'000 £'000 As restated As restated ASSETS Non-current assets Property, plant and 619 680 594 equipment Goodwill 3,873 5,473 4,530 Other tangible assets - 35 - -------- -------- -------- 4,492 6,188 5,120 Current assets Inventories 348 578 251 Trade and other receivables 2,849 3,369 4,377 Cash and cash equivalents 1,618 639 2,104 -------- -------- -------- 4,815 4,586 6,732 -------- -------- -------- TOTAL ASSETS 9,307 10,774 11,856 ===== ===== ===== EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Equity attributable to the equity holders of the parent Share capital 3,249 2,807 3,249 Shares to be issued 1,400 673 1,400 Share premium reserve 5,979 5,897 5,979 Other reserves 479 439 439 Retained earnings (10,875) (5,742) (9,472) ---------- ---------- ---------- 232 4,074 1,595 Non-current liabilities Long term borrowings 647 401 345 Deferred tax liabilities 33 - 33 -------- -------- -------- 680 401 378 Current liabilities Current portion of 2,288 394 2,459 long-term borrowings Trade and other payables 5,669 5,542 6,945 Current tax liabilities 438 363 479 -------- -------- -------- 8,395 6,299 9,883 -------- -------- -------- TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 9,307 10,774 11,856 ===== ===== ===== CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) Six month Six month period ended period ended Year ended 30 September 30 September 31 March 2007 2006 2007 Notes £'000 £'000 £'000 As restated As restated CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Cash generated from 3 (321) (273) (699) operations Interest paid (145) (69) (204) Income taxes paid - - (5) -------- -------- -------- NET CASH (USED IN) / GENERATED FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES (466) (342) (908) CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Acquisition of - (2,047) (573) subsidiaries Net cash acquired on acquisition of - 947 961 subsidiaries Purchase of minority interests in - - - subsidiaries Purchase of property, plant and equipment (129) (40) (95) Proceeds from sale of property, plant and - - 1 equipment Purchase of available for sale investments (10) - - Proceeds from sale of available for sale - - - investments Interest received 45 - 55 -------- -------- -------- NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES (94) (1,140) 349 CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from the issue of share - 1,616 905 capital Proceeds from the exercise of share - - - options Proceeds from 390 216 (9) long-term borrowings Redemption of (342) - (27) long-term borrowings Payment of finance (17) (21) (37) lease liabilities -------- -------- -------- NET CASH (USED IN) / GENERATED FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 31 1,811 832 NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (529) 329 273 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE BEGINNING OF THE 4 (269) (269) PERIOD -------- -------- -------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE (525) 60 4 END OF THE PERIOD ====== ====== ====== CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (UNAUDITED) As at 30 September 2007 Share Share Shares Other Retained TOTAL capital premium to reserves earnings EQUITY reserve be issued # £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 As As As restated restated restated BALANCE AT 1 3,249 5,979 1,400 439 (9,472) 1,595 APRIL 2007 CHANGES IN EQUITY Loss for the - - - - (1,403) (1,403) period TOTAL RECOGNISED - - - - (1,403) (1,403) INCOME AND EXPENSE Issue of - - - - - - share capital Equity 40 40 element of loan funding Settlement of - - - - - - consideration Additions relating to - - - - - - acquisitions --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- BALANCE AT 30 SEPTEMBER 3,249 5,979 1,400 479 (10,875) 232 2007 ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== # At 30 September 2007, other reserves includes a reserve of £1,400,000 representing shares to be issued relating to the acquisition of Conferaccom Limited and Corporate Hospitality Services Limited. As at 31 March 2007 Share Share Shares Other Retained TOTAL capital premium to reserves earnings EQUITY reserve be issued # £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 As As As restated restated restated BALANCE AT 1 OCTOBER 2006 2,807 5,897 673 439 (5,742) 4,074 CHANGES IN EQUITY Loss for the - - - - (3,730) (3,730) period TOTAL RECOGNISED - - - - (3,730) (3,730) INCOME AND EXPENSE Issue of 442 82 - - - 524 share capital Settlement of consideration - - - - - - Additions relating to - - 727 - - - acquisitions --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- BALANCE AT 31 MARCH 2007 3,249 5,979 1,400 439 (9,472) 1,595 ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== # At 31 March 2007, other reserves includes a reserve of £1,400,000 representing shares to be issued relating to the acquisition of Conferaccom Limited and Corporate Hospitality Services Limited. As at 30 September 2006 Share Share Shares Other Retained TOTAL capital premium to reserves earnings EQUITY reserve be issued # £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 As As As restated restated restated BALANCE AT 1 APRIL2006 Adjusted 1,622 5,466 462 439 (5,281) 2,708 balance CHANGES IN EQUITY Loss for the - - - - (461) (461) period TOTAL RECOGNISED - - - - (461) (461) INCOME AND EXPENSE Issue of 1,185 431 - - - 1,616 share capital Settlement of consideration - - (462) - - (462) Additions relating to - - 1,135 - - 1,135 acquisitions --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- BALANCE AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2,807 5,897 673 439 (5,742) 4,074 2006 ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== # At 30 September 2006, other reserves includes a merger reserve of £427,000 and a reserve of £12,000 relating to the equity element of convertible loan notes. NOTES TO THE INTERIM GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 1. BASIS OF PREPARATION Real Affinity plc will be reporting its financial results in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union ("IFRS") with effect from 1 April 2007. The financial information in these interim group financial statements has been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union ("IFRS") for the first time and the first annual report to be prepared in accordance with IFRS will be for the year ended 31 March 2008. The last set of group financial statements presented by the company under United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice ("UK GAAP") was for the year ended 31 March 2007. The date of transition to IFRS is therefore 1 April 2006. The interim group financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis, except for the revaluation of certain financial instruments. Basis of consolidation The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of Real Affinity plc (the "company") and enterprises controlled by the company (its "subsidiaries", together referred to as the "group"). Status of financial information These interim financial statements, which were approved by the directors on 28 December 2007, do not constitute statutory accounts of the group within the meaning of Section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. The figures in respect of the year ended 31 March 2007 are not the group's statutory financial statements for that financial year as defined in Section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. Those statutory financial statements, which were prepared under using accounting policies generally accepted in the UK, have been reported on by the group's auditor and delivered to the Registrar of Companies in the UK. The report of the auditor was unqualified, did not include a reference to any matters to which the auditor drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying its report and did not contain statements under either Section 237(2) or Section 237(3) of the Companies Act 1985. Accounting policies The accounting policies that the group intends to apply for the year ending 31 March 2008 are set out below. The accounting policies have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these interim group financial statements, subject to the exemptions contained in IFRS 1 that the group has elected to use. BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of Real Affinity plc (the "company") and enterprises controlled by the company (its "subsidiaries", together referred to as the "group"). The excess of cost of acquisition over the fair values of the group's share of identifiable net assets acquired is recognised as goodwill. Any deficiency of the cost of acquisition below the fair value of identifiable net assets acquired (a discount on acquisition) is recognised directly in the income statement. The purchase method of accounting is used to account for the acquisition of subsidiaries by the group. The costs of an acquisition is measured as the fair value of the assets given, equity instruments issued and liabilities incurred or assumed at the date of exchange, plus costs directly attributable to the acquisition. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are initially measured at fair value at the acquisition date irrespective of the extent of any minority interest. The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated income statement from the effective date of acquisition or up to the effective date of disposal, as appropriate. Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring the accounting policies used into line with those used by other members of the group. All intra-group transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between group companies are eliminated on consolidation. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any recognised impairment losses. Depreciation is charged so as to write off the cost of assets to their estimated residual values over their estimated useful lives on the following bases: Leasehold improvements straight line over the term of the lease Fixtures and office equipment over 3 to 5 years straight line Motor vehicles over 4 years straight line The gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of an asset is determined as the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognised in income. GOODWILL Goodwill arising on consolidation represents the excess of the cost of acquisition over the group's interest in the fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of a subsidiary, associate or jointly controlled entity at the date of acquisition. Goodwill on acquisition of subsidiaries is separately disclosed. Goodwill on acquisition of associates and jointly controlled entities is included in investment in associates and jointly controlled entities. Goodwill is recognised as an asset and reviewed for impairment at least annually. Any impairment is recognised immediately in the income statement and is not subsequently reversed. Goodwill is allocated to cash generating units for the purpose of impairment testing. Each of these cash generating units represents the group's investment in each country of operation by primary reporting segment. On disposal of a subsidiary, associate or jointly controlled entity, the attributable amount of goodwill is included in the determination of the profit or loss on disposal. Goodwill arising on acquisitions before the date of transition to IFRS has been retained at the amount previously calculated under UK GAAP subject to being tested for impairment at that date. Goodwill written off to reserves under UK GAAP prior to 1998 has not been reinstated and is not included in determining any subsequent profit or loss on disposal. OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS Intellectual property rights and patents Intangible assets such as intellectual property rights and patents are measured initially at their purchase cost and amortised on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives. Intangible assets acquired as part of an acquisition are capitalised at their fair value where this can be reliably measured. IMPAIRMENT OF TANGIBLE AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS EXCLUDING GOODWILL At each balance sheet date, the group reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where the asset does not generate cash flows that are independent from other assets, the group estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. An intangible asset with an indefinite useful life is tested for impairment annually and whenever there is an indication that the asset may be impaired. Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have been adjusted. If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised as an expense immediately, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease. Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised as income immediately, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase. INVENTORIES Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost comprises direct materials and, where applicable, direct labour costs and those overheads that have been incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Cost is calculated using the weighted average method. Net realisable value represents the estimated selling price less all estimated costs to completion and costs to be incurred in marketing, selling and distribution. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash in hand, deposits repayable on demand less overdrafts repayable on demand, and short-term bank deposits. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised on the group's balance sheet when the group has become a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Trade receivables Trade receivables are initially recognised at fair value and then subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. Trade receivables do not carry any interest and are stated at their nominal value as reduced by appropriate allowances for estimated irrecoverable amounts. Financial liabilities and equity Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the group after deducting all of its liabilities. Bank borrowings Bank borrowings are initially recognised at fair value and then subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. Interest-bearing bank loans and overdrafts are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs. Finance charges, including premiums payable on settlement or redemption, are accounted for on an accrual basis and are added to the carrying amount of the instrument to the extent that they are not settled in the period in which they arise. Convertible loan notes Convertible loan notes are regarded as compound instruments, consisting of a liability component and an equity component. At the date of issue, the fair value of the liability component is estimated using the prevailing market interest rate for similar non-convertible debt. The liability component is subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. The difference between the proceeds of issue of the convertible loan notes and the fair value assigned to the liability component, representing the embedded option to convert the liability into equity of the group, is included in equity. Issue costs are apportioned between the liability and equity components of the convertible loan notes based on their relative carrying amounts at the date of issue. The portion relating to the equity component is charged directly against equity. The interest expense on the liability component is calculated by applying the prevailing market interest rate for similar non-convertible debt to the instrument. The difference between this amount and the interest paid is added to the carrying value of the convertible loan note. Trade payables Trade payables are initially recognised at fair value and then subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. Trade payables are not interest bearing and are stated at their nominal value. Equity instruments Equity instruments issued by the company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs. LEASING Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases. Assets held under finance leases are recognised as assets of the group at their fair value or, if lower, at the present value of the minimum lease payments, each determined at the inception of the lease. The corresponding liability to the lessor is included in the balance sheet as a finance lease obligation. Lease payments are apportioned between finance charges and reduction of lease obligation so as to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Finance charges are charged directly against income, unless they are directly attributable to qualifying assets, in which case they are capitalised in accordance with the group's general policy on borrowing costs. Rentals payable under operating leases are charged to income on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease. Benefits received and receivable as an incentive to enter into an operating lease are also spread on a straight line basis over the lease term. REVENUE RECOGNITION Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable and represents amounts receivable for goods and services provided in the normal course of business, net of discounts, Value Added Tax and other sales related taxes. Sales of goods are recognised when goods are delivered and title has passed. In particular, the group's main revenue categories are as follows: Events sales - Revenue from events is recognised when elements of work are completed and invoiced. Agency revenues - Agency revenues are recognised when elements of work are completed and invoiced. Interest income is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and at the effective interest rate applicable, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to that asset's net carrying amount. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS The group has applied the requirements of IFRS 2: Share-based Payments. In accordance with the transitional provisions, IFRS 2 has been applied to all grants of equity instruments after 7 November 2002 that were unvested as of 1 January 2006. The group issues equity-settled share-based payments to certain employees. Equity-settled share-based payments are measured at fair value at the date of grant. The fair value determined at the grant date of equity-settled share-based payments is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the group's estimate of shares that will eventually vest. Fair value is measured by use of the Black-Scholes model. The expected life used in the model has been adjusted, based on management's best estimate, for the effect of non-transferability, exercise restrictions, and behavioural considerations. RETIREMENT BENEFIT COSTS Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit plans are charged as an expense as they fall due. Payments made to state-managed retirement benefit schemes are dealt with as payments to defined contribution plans where the group's obligations under the schemes are equivalent to those arising in a defined contribution retirement benefit plan. TAXATION The tax expense represents the sum of the current tax and the deferred tax elements. The current tax is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the income statement because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The group's liability for current tax is calculated by using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. The Finance Bill 2007 received Royal Assent on 19 July 2007 and as a result the tax rate applicable to the group in the United Kingdom for 2008/2009 will be 28% (2007/2008 and previous years: 30%). Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit, and is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction which affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit. Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries and associates, and interests in jointly controlled entities, except where the group is able to control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised or the liability is settled. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the income statement, except when it relates to items credited or charged directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. The group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting judgements will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below: * Goodwill has been tested for impairment by comparing the amount of goodwill against a multiple of forecast profit and/or revenue expected to be generated in the future by the appropriate asset, cash-generating unit, or business segment. * The fair value of share-based payments is measured using the Black-Scholes model, which inherently makes use of significant estimates and assumptions concerning the future applied by the directors. * Deferred tax assets and liabilities are assessed on the basis of assumptions regarding the future, the likelihood that assets will be realised and liabilities will be settled, and estimates as to the timing of those future events and as to the future tax rates that will be applicable. * Deferred consideration is provided on the basis that earn out targets will be achieved in full. Bonus consideration for over achievement of targets is not provided. 2. EARNINGS PER SHARE The calculation of the basic and diluted loss per share is based on the following data: Six month Six month Period ended Period ended Year ended 30 September 30 September 31 March 2007 2006 2007 £'000 £'000 £'000 As restated As restated Earnings Earnings for the purposes of basic earnings per share, (1,403) (462) (4,191) being the net loss for the period attributable to the equity holders of the parent ======= ======= ====== Number Number Number Number of shares Weighted average number of ordinary 3,249,188,317 2,334,965,559 2,717,790,934 shares for the purposes of basic loss per share =========== =========== =========== 3. CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATIONS Six month Six month Period ended Period Year ended 30 September ended 31 March 2007 30 2007 September 2006 £'000 £'000 £'000 As restated As restated Result from operating (345) (267) (835) activities Adjustments for: Depreciation and 104 86 225 amortisation Loss on sales of fixed - - 79 assets Exceptional restructuring (275) (54) (479) costs Write-offs and provision - - (888) --------- --------- --------- Operating cash flows before movements in (516) (235) (1,898) working capital Increase/(decrease) in (97) 66 392 inventories Decrease/(increase) in 1,528 (495) (1,449) receivables (Decrease)/increase in (1,236) 391 2,256 payables --------- --------- --------- Cash generated from (321) (273) (699) operations ===== ===== ===== 4. BUSINESS AND GEOGRAPHICAL SEGMENTS Business segments For management purposes, the Group is organised into two operating divisions - Real Affinity Agency and Real Affinity Events, and a headquarters unit. These divisions are the basis on which the Group reports its primary segment information. Principal activities are as follows: Agency: Design and delivery of advertising DM and other printed and electronic promotional materials Events: Venue booking and Event Management services In prior years, the Group was also involved in the sports marketing. That operation was discontinued from 30 March 2007. For the year ended 31 March 2007 Sports REVENUE Agency Events Mktg Headquarters Eliminations Consolidated £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 External sales 7,231 11,764 581 - - 19,576 Inter-segment sales(1) 395 1,288 54 - (1,737) - ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total revenue 7,626 13,052 635 - (1,737) 19,576 ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== RESULT Segment result (48) 326 (481) (632) - (835) Reorganisation costs (282) - (968) (116) - (1,366) Goodwill Impairment - (8) - (1,760) - (1,768) Finance costs (54) 46 (8) (155) - (171) Profit before (384) 364 (1,457) (2,663) - (4,140) tax Income tax - (36) (15) - - (51) expense ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Profit after (384) 328 (1,472) (2,663) - (4,191) tax ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== OTHER INFORMATION Capital 39 442 - 3 - 484 additions(2) Depreciation and (97) (77) - (10) - (184) amortisation ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== (1) Inter-segment sales are charged at prevailing market rates. (2) Capital additions comprise additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets including additions resulting from acquisitions through business combinations. Sports BALANCE SHEET Agency Events Mktg Headquarters Eliminations Consolidated £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 Assets Segment 5,261 5,547 54 6,822 (5,828) 11,856 assets(1) ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== Liabilities Segment liabilities(2) (4,310) (5,210) (5,013) (1,515) 5,787 (10,261) ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== (1) Segment assets consist primarily of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets, financial asset investments and other operating leases. (2) Segment liabilities consist primarily of operating liabilities. For the half year ended 30 September 2006 Sports REVENUE Agency Events Mktg Headquarters Eliminations Consolidated £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 External sales 3,428 4,339 338 - - 8,105 Inter-segment 63 265 41 - (369) - sales -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Total revenue 3,491 4,604 379 - (369) 8,105 ===== ===== ===== ===== ===== ===== RESULT Segment result (27) 186 (130) (296) - (267) Reorganisation costs - - (81) 27 - (54) Finance costs (37) (4) (7) (93) - (141) Profit before (64) 182 (218) (362) - (462) tax Income tax - - - - - - expense -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Profit after (64) 182 (218) (362) - (462) tax ===== ===== ===== ===== ===== ===== OTHER INFORMATION Capital 23 14 1 - - 38 additions(1) Depreciation and (43) (27) (6) (5) - (81) amortisation (1) Capital additions comprise additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets including additions resulting from acquisitions through business combinations. Sports BALANCE SHEET Agency Events Mktg Headquarters Eliminations Consolidated £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 Assets Segment 3,463 2,805 1,084 6,946 (3,524) 10,774 assets(1) ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== Liabilities Segment liabilities(2) (2,209) (2,634) (1,354) (2,432) 1,929 (6,700) ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== (1) Segment assets consist primarily of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets, financial asset investments and other operating leases. (2) Segment liabilities consist primarily of operating liabilities. For the half year ended 30 September 2007 Sports REVENUE Agency Events Mktg Headquarters Eliminations Consolidated £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 External sales 3,194 8,269 - - - 11,463 Inter-segment(1) sales 211 214 - - (425) - --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Total revenue 3,405 8,483 - - (425) 11,463 ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== RESULT Segment result 169 (159) - (355) - (345) Reorganisation costs (20) - - (255) - (275) Goodwill Impairment - - - (668) - (668) Finance costs (37) 45 - (123) - (115) Profit before tax 112 (114) - (1,401) - (1,403) Income tax expense - - - - - - Profit after tax 112 (114) - (1,401) - (1,403) ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== OTHER INFORMATION Capital additions(2) 34 48 47 - - 129 Depreciation and amortisation (40) (55) (9) - - (104) ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== (1) Inter-segment sales are charged at prevailing market rates. (2) Capital additions comprise additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets including additions resulting from acquisitions through business combinations. Sports BALANCE SHEET Agency Events Mktg Headquarters Eliminations Consolidated £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 Assets Segment 2,756 4,548 10 3,951 (1,958) 9,307 assets(1) ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== Liabilities Segment liabilities(2) (1,721) (4,283) (1,481) (3,556) 1,966 (9,075) ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== (1) Segment assets consist primarily of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets, financial asset investments and other operating leases. (2) Segment liabilities consist primarily of operating liabilities. 5. CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) For the year ended 31 March 2007 Continuing Acquired Discontinued TOTAL £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 As restated As restated As restated REVENUE 8,096 10,899 581 19,576 Cost of sales (3,613) (10,138) (366) (14,117) ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- GROSS PROFIT 4,483 761 215 5,459 Other operating (5,100) (498) (696) (6,294) expenses ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- RESULT FROM OPERATING (617) 263 (481) (835) ACTIVITIES Reorganisation (324) - (1,042) (1,366) costs Impairment of (246) (8) (1,514) (1,768) Intangibles Net finance (217) 54 (8) (171) costs ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- LOSS BEFORE TAX (1,404) 309 (3,045) (4,140) Income tax - (36) (15) (51) expense ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- LOSS FOR THE (1,404) 273 (3,060) (4,191) PERIOD ====== ====== ====== ====== For the six month period ended 30 September 2006 Continuing Acquired Discontinued TOTAL £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 As restated As restated As restated As restated REVENUE 4,428 3,339 338 8,105 Cost of sales (2,123) (3,019) (179) (5,321) ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- GROSS PROFIT 2,305 320 159 2,784 Other operating (2,493) (269) (289) (3,051) expenses ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- RESULT FROM OPERATING (188) 51 (130) (267) ACTIVITIES Reorganisation 27 - (81) (54) costs Net finance (136) 1 (6) (141) costs ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- LOSS BEFORE TAX (297) 52 (217) (462) Income tax - - - - expense ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- LOSS FOR THE (297) 52 (217) (462) PERIOD ====== ====== ====== ====== 6. Explanation of transition to IFRS The primary reporting statements adopted by the group under IFRS have resulted in reclassifications of certain asset and liabilities which have therefore given rise to representation of information. In addition, for the reasons set out below, some of the figures have been restated upon adoption of the group's new set of IFRS compliant accounting policies. Exemptions applied by the group in the year of transition The group has taken the exemption in respect of business combinations from the requirement to restate combinations occurring before the date of transition. The group has also elected to apply the foreign exchange exemption and set cumulative exchange translation differences to zero at the date of transition. Main changes in the basis of preparation between IFRS and UK GAAP In accordance with the requirements of IFRS 3, goodwill has been frozen at its brought forward net book value at the date of transition, and amortisation charged under UK GAAP for the periods ended 30 September 2006 and 31 March 2007 has been reversed. In accordance with the requirements of IAS 39, convertible loan notes have been split into a liability component and an equity component. The adoption of IFRS has not had an impact on the amount of cash disclosed under UK GAAP in any of the periods of account in the financial statements. Consolidated balance sheet reconciliation at 1 April 2006 (Transition Date) UK GAAP Effect of Reported in IFRS transition under format to IFRS IFRS Adjustments £'000 £'000 £'000 ASSETS Non-current assets Property, plant and 311 - 311 equipment Goodwill 3,333 - 3,333 Other tangible 41 - 41 assets -------- -------- -------- 3,685 - 3,685 Current assets Inventories 643 - 643 Trade and other 2,011 - 2,011 receivables Cash and cash 220 - 220 equivalents -------- -------- -------- 2,874 - 2,874 -------- -------- -------- TOTAL ASSETS 6,559 - 6,559 ===== ===== ===== EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Equity attributable to the equity holders of the parent Share capital 1,622 - 1,622 Shares to be issued 462 - 462 Share premium 5,466 - 5,466 reserve Other reserves a 427 12 439 Retained earnings a (5,251) (30) (5,281) ---------- ---------- ---------- 2,726 (18) 2,708 Non-current liabilities Long term borrowings a 431 (10) 421 -------- -------- -------- 431 (10) 421 Current liabilities Current portion of long-term borrowings 590 - 590 Trade and other a 2,565 28 2,593 payables Current tax 247 - 247 liabilities -------- -------- -------- 3,402 28 3,430 -------- -------- -------- TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 6,559 - 6,559 ===== ===== ===== Adjustments: a Relates to the split of compound financial instruments (convertible loan notes) into debt and equity components, with associated finance costs. Consolidated balance sheet reconciliation at 30 September 2006 UK GAAP Effect of Reported in IRFS transition under format to IFRS IFRS Adjustments £'000 £'000 £'000 ASSETS Non-current assets Property, plant and 680 - 680 equipment Goodwill 5,473 - 5,473 Other tangible 35 - 35 assets -------- -------- -------- 6,188 - 6,188 Current assets Inventories 578 - 578 Trade and other 3,369 - 3,369 receivables Cash and cash 639 - 639 equivalents -------- -------- -------- 4,586 - 4,586 -------- -------- -------- TOTAL ASSETS 10,774 - 10,774 ===== ===== ===== EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Equity attributable to the equity holders of the parent Share capital 2,807 - 2,807 Shares to be issued 673 - 673 Share premium 5,897 - 5,897 reserve Other reserves a 427 12 439 Retained earnings a (5,701) (41) (5,742) ---------- ---------- ---------- 4,103 (29) 4,074 Non-current liabilities Long term borrowings a 410 (9) 401 Deferred tax - - - liabilities -------- -------- -------- 410 (9) 401 Current liabilities Current portion of long-term borrowings 394 - 394 Trade and other a 5,504 38 5,542 payables Current tax 363 - 363 liabilities -------- -------- -------- 6,261 38 6,299 -------- -------- -------- TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 10,774 - 10,774 ===== ===== ===== Adjustments: a Relates to the split of compound financial instruments (convertible loan notes) into debt and equity components, with associated finance costs. Consolidated balance sheet reconciliation at 31 March 2007 UK GAAP Effect of Reported in IFRS transition under format to IFRS IFRS Adjustments £'000 £'000 £'000 As restated As restated ASSETS Non-current assets Property, plant 594 - 594 and equipment Goodwill 4,530 - 4,530 Other tangible - - - assets -------- -------- -------- 5,124 - 5,124 Current assets Inventories 251 - 251 Trade and other 4,377 - 4,377 receivables Cash and cash 2,104 - 2,104 equivalents -------- -------- -------- 6,732 - 6,732 -------- -------- -------- TOTAL ASSETS 11,856 - 11,856 ===== ===== ===== EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Equity attributable to the equity holders of the parent Share capital 3,249 - 3,249 Shares to be 1,400 - 1,400 issued Share premium 5,979 - 5,979 reserve Other reserves a 427 12 439 Retained earnings a (9,420) (52) (9,472) ---------- ---------- ---------- 1,635 (40) 1,595 Non-current liabilities Long term a 352 (7) 345 borrowings Deferred tax 33 33 liabilities -------- -------- -------- 385 (7) 378 Current liabilities Current portion of long-term 2,459 - 2,459 borrowings Trade and other a 6,898 47 6,945 payables Current tax 479 - 479 liabilities -------- -------- -------- 9,836 47 9,883 -------- -------- -------- TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 11,856 - 11,856 ===== ===== ===== Adjustments: a Relates to the split of compound financial instruments (convertible loan notes) into debt and equity components, with associated finance costs. Reconciliation of the consolidated income statement for the six month period ended 30 September 2006 UK GAAP Effect of Reported in IFRS transition Under format to IFRS IFRS Adjustments £'000 £'000 £'000 REVENUE 8,105 - 8,105 Cost of sales (5,321) - (5,321) ---------- ---------- ---------- GROSS PROFIT 2,784 - 2,784 Other operating (3,051) - (3,051) expenses ---------- ---------- ---------- RESULT FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES (267) - (267) Reorganisation costs (54) - (54) Net finance costs a (130) (11) (141) ---------- ---------- ---------- LOSS BEFORE TAX (451) (11) (462) Income tax expense - - - ---------- ---------- ---------- LOSS FOR THE PERIOD (451) (11) (462) ====== ====== ====== Earnings per share Basic (0.019)p - (0.020)p ====== ====== ====== Diluted (0.019)p - (0.020)p ====== ====== ====== Adjustments: a Relates to the split of compound financial instruments (convertible loan notes) into debt and equity components, with associated finance costs. Reconciliation of the consolidated income statement for the year ended 31 March 2007 UK GAAP Effect of Reported in IFRS transition under format to IFRS IFRS Adjustments £'000 £'000 £'000 REVENUE 19,576 - 19,576 Cost of sales (14,117) - (14,117) ---------- ---------- ---------- GROSS PROFIT 5,459 - 5,459 Other operating b (6,548) 254 (6,294) expenses ---------- ---------- ---------- RESULT FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES (1,089) - (835) Reorganisation costs (1,366) - (1,366) Goodwill impairment b (1,514) (254) (1,768) Net finance costs a (149) (22) (171) ---------- ---------- ---------- LOSS BEFORE TAX (4,118) (22) (4,140) Income tax expense (51) - (51) ---------- ---------- ---------- LOSS FOR THE YEAR (4,169) (22) (4,191) ====== ====== ====== Earnings per share Basic (0.15)p - (0.15)p ====== ====== ====== Diluted (0.15)p - (0.15)p ====== ====== ====== Adjustments: a Relates to the split of compound financial instruments (convertible loan notes) into debt and equity components, with associated finance costs. b Relates to the reversal of UK GAAP amortisation of goodwill and the calculation of IFRS goodwill impairment. Reconciliation of the consolidated cash flow statement for the six month period ended 30 September 2006 UK GAAP Effect of Reported in IFRS transition under format to IFRS IFRS £'000 £'000 £'000 CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Cash generated from operations (273) - (273) Interest paid (69) - (69) Income taxes paid - - - -------- -------- -------- NET CASH USED IN OPERATING (342) - (342) ACTIVITIES CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Acquisition of subsidiaries (2,047) - (2,047) Net cash acquired on acquisition of 947 - 947 subsidiaries Purchase of property, plant and (40) - (40) equipment Proceeds from sale of property, - - - plant and equipment Interest received - - - -------- -------- -------- NET CASH USED IN INVESTING (1,140) - (1,140) ACTIVITIES CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from the issue of share 1,616 - 1,616 capital Proceeds from long-term borrowings 216 - 216 Payment of finance lease liabilities (21) - (21) -------- -------- -------- NET CASH USED IN FINANCING 1,811 - 1,811 ACTIVITIES NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 329 - 329 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE BEGINNING OF THE PERIOD (269) - (269) -------- -------- -------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE PERIOD 60 - 60 ====== ====== ====== Reconciliation of the consolidated cash flow statement for the year ended 31 March 2007 UK GAAP Effect of Reported in IFRS transition under format to IFRS IFRS £'000 £'000 £'000 CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Cash generated from operations (699) - (699) Interest paid (204) - (204) Income taxes paid (5) - (5) -------- -------- -------- NET CASH USED IN OPERATING (908) - (908) ACTIVITIES CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Acquisition of subsidiaries (573) - (573) Net cash acquired on acquisition of 961 - 961 subsidiaries Purchase of minority interests in - - - subsidiaries Purchase of property, plant and (95) - (95) equipment Proceeds from sale of property, 1 - 1 plant and equipment Interest received 55 - 55 -------- -------- -------- NET CASH USED IN INVESTING 349 - 349 ACTIVITIES CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from the issue of share 905 - 905 capital Proceeds from the exercise of share (9) - (9) options Repayment of long-term borrowings (27) - (27) Payment of finance lease liabilities (37) - (37) -------- -------- -------- NET CASH GENERATED FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 832 - 832 NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 273 - 273 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE BEGINNING OF THE YEAR (269) - (269) -------- -------- -------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE YEAR 4 - 4 ====== ====== ====== Availability of interims A copy of these interims is available from the Company's website www.realaffinity.co.uk ---END OF MESSAGE---