Alcon receives positive NICE recommendation for Jetrea® to treat eligible patients with vitreomacular traction, including macular hole
Novartis International AG /
Alcon receives positive NICE recommendation for Jetrea® to treat eligible
patients with vitreomacular traction, including macular hole
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* One-time single eye injection of Jetrea(®) recognized as clinically and
cost-effective treatment for eligible patients with vitreomacular traction,
including macular hole
* Jetrea(®) is the first and only approved pharmacological treatment in the UK
for this sight-threatening condition
* Vitreomacular traction with macular hole is an age-related eye condition
that can cause loss of vision and impaired quality of life
Basel, October 23, 2013 - Alcon, the global leader in eye care, and second
largest division of Novartis, is pleased that the National Institute for Health
and Care Excellence (NICE) has recommended Jetrea(®) (ocriplasmin) as a
clinically and cost-effective treatment option for eligible patients suffering
from vitreomacular traction including when associated with macular hole. With
this final NICE guidance, Jetrea(®) is now recommended for use within the
National Health Service (NHS) in England and Wales as the first and only
pharmacological treatment for this sight-threatening eye condition.
"We are very pleased by the NICE decision, as Jetrea(®) represents a
breakthrough treatment option for patients in the UK, which is now recommended
for use in the NHS," said Stuart Raetzman, Area President Europe, Middle East
and Africa, Alcon. "At Alcon, we aim to deliver positive patient outcomes
through innovative medicines and medical devices. We work closely with doctors
and health care providers to shape the future of eye care and offer solutions to
address unmet patient needs."
Vitreomacular traction and macular hole is an age-related, sight-threatening
condition that may lead to visual distortion and central
blindness.[1],[2],[3],[4],[5]Â Up to now, the clinical approach for treating
vitreomacular traction has been 'watchful waiting,' meaning patients undergo a
period of observation before they become eligible for eye surgery due to
worsening of their condition. Due to the potential risks and complications,
surgery is mostly reserved for patients who are heavily impacted by the symptoms
of vitreomacular traction.
"People affected by vitreomacular traction can suffer vision changes that have a
significant impact on their lives, making it difficult to do everyday activities
like reading, watching TV and driving." said Tim Jackson, Retinal Surgeon at
King's College Hospital. "Until now, eye doctors have only had surgical options
to treat this disease, once it progressed to a severe stage. This new treatment
is a welcome advance, meaning some patients can now avoid surgery, and others
who might not be suitable for surgery can now be treated."
Jetrea(®) was approved in March 2013 by the EU Commission for the treatment of
vitreomacular traction, in adults, including when associated with macular hole
of less than or equal to 400 microns.[6] In the UK, NICE recommended Jetrea(®)
to treat patients suffering from vitreomacular traction, including macular hole
of less than or equal to 400 microns when an epiretinal membrane is absent, or
adults with vitreomacular traction and severe symptoms, when an epiretinal
membrane and macular hole are both absent.[7]
It is delivered as a single, once-only injection into the eye, and studies
showed that within 28 days, in approximately one out of four patients, Jetrea(®)
successfully resolved vitreomacular adhesion. In addition, over 40% of patients
treated with Jetrea(®) achieved closure of a macular hole by day 28.[8]
Alcon acquired the rights to commercialize Jetrea(®) outside the US from the
Belgian biopharmaceutical company, ThromboGenics, which retains the rights to
commercialize the drug in the US. In October 2012, Jetrea(®) was licensed in the
US for the treatment of patients with symptomatic vitreomacular adhesion.
About vitreomacular traction, including macular hole
As people get older, the vitreous (jelly-like material inside the eye that helps
maintain the round shape) detaches naturally from the retina (the light-
sensitive layer of tissue located at the back of the eyeball). However, in some
cases, the vitreous remains attached to areas of the retina, particularly at the
macula (the area of the retina responsible for central vision needed for
everyday tasks such as driving, reading and recognizing faces). This is known as
vitreomacular adhesion. If left unresolved, these areas of vitreomacular
adhesion can exert a 'pulling force' on the macula, a condition known as
vitreomacular traction. Vitreomacular traction may eventually lead to the
formation of a hole in the macula and is often responsible for progressive,
sight-threatening symptoms and irreversible vision loss. Risk factors for
vitreomacular traction and macular hole are undetermined, meaning anyone can be
affected as they age.[9]
Disclaimer
The foregoing release contains forward-looking statements that can be identified
by terminology such as "positive recommendation," "recommended," "aim," "shape
the future," "expect," "potential," or similar expressions, or by express or
implied discussions regarding potential additional marketing approvals or
recommendations for Jetrea or regarding potential future revenues from Jetrea.
You should not place undue reliance on these statements. Such forward-looking
statements reflect the current views of management regarding future events, and
involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause
actual results with Jetrea to be materially different from any future results,
performance or achievements expressed or implied by such statements. There can
be no guarantee that Jetrea will be approved for sale in any additional markets,
or at any particular time. Nor can there be any guarantee that Jetrea will
achieve any particular levels of reimbursement or revenue in the future. In
particular, management's expectations regarding Jetrea could be affected by,
among other things, unexpected regulatory actions or delays or government
regulation generally; unexpected clinical trial results, including unexpected
new clinical data and unexpected additional analysis of existing clinical data;
government, industry and general public pricing pressures; competition in
general; unexpected manufacturing issues; the company's ability to obtain or
maintain patent or other proprietary intellectual property protection; and the
impact that the foregoing factors could have on the values attributed to the
Novartis Group's assets and liabilities as recorded in the Group's consolidated
balance sheet, and other risks and factors referred to in Novartis AG's current
Form 20-F on file with the US Securities and Exchange Commission. Should one or
more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying
assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those
anticipated, believed, estimated or expected. Novartis is providing the
information in this press release as of this date and does not undertake any
obligation to update any forward-looking statements contained in this press
release as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Jetrea is a
trademark of ThromboGenics NV, licensed to Alcon.
About Novartis
Novartis provides innovative healthcare solutions that address the evolving
needs of patients and societies. Headquartered in Basel, Switzerland, Novartis
offers a diversified portfolio to best meet these needs: innovative medicines,
eye care, cost-saving generic pharmaceuticals, preventive vaccines and
diagnostic tools, over-the-counter and animal health products. Novartis is the
only global company with leading positions in these areas. In 2012, the Group
achieved net sales of USD 56.7 billion, while R&D throughout the Group amounted
to approximately USD 9.3 billion (USD 9.1 billion excluding impairment and
amortization charges). Novartis Group companies employ approximately 133,000
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References:
[1] Carpineto P, Di Antonio L, Aharrh-Gnama A, et al. Diagnosing and Treating
Vitreomacular Adhesion. Retina 2011 69-73.
[2] Hikichi T, Yoshida A, Trempe C. Course of vitreomacular traction syndrome.
Am J Ophthalmol. 1995;119(1):55-61.
[3] Bottós, Juliana, et al. Vitreomacular Traction Syndrome. Journal of
Opthalmalic and Vision Research. 2012;7(2):148-161.
[4] Jaffe NS. Vitreous traction at the posterior pole of the fundus due to
alterations in the vitreous posterior. Trans Am Acad Ophthalmol
Otolaryngol. 1967;71(4):642-652.
[5] Johnson MW. Perifoveal vitreous detachment and its macular complications.
Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 2005;103:537-567.
[6] Jetrea(®) Summary of Product Characteristics. ThromboGenics NV. Belgium;
March 2013.
[7] NICE. Ocriplasmin for treating vitreomacular traction. NICE technology
appraisal guidance 297. October 2013.
[8] Stalmans P, Benz MS, Gandorfer A, et al. Enzymatic vitreolysis with
ocriplasmin for vitreomacular traction and macular holes. N Engl J Med
2012;367:606-615.
[9] Steidl S, Hartnett ME. Clinical Pathways In Vitreoretinal Disease
2003;2:212.
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